Below are some mirror cells optimized using PLOP written by David Lewis. PLOP optimizations have a tendency to prefer ring supports from ~40% ~60% of the mirror's radius, depending on the mirror diameter and thickness. Using PLOP's Monte Carlo feature I found a ring with a center support was more forgiving of exact support point placement (manufacturing errors). In some trials it pushed the support ring a bit further out along the mirror's radius. This isn't necessarily a good thing, as much as it is a comfort thing.
PLOP Mirror Cells
So the next question is: How to support the center of the mirror on these cells? Below is PLOP's Cell Parts diagram for each cell, the corresponding color relief diagrams and the PLOP text file for each cell. The center support is integrated with 2 of the ring supports. Does it work? PLOP says it does. I don't know yet in practice, but am working on the 7 point cell and the 9 point right after that. Any corrections, misconceptions or errors I have, opinions or ideas are greatly appreciated.
Of particular interest too me is the 9 point cell, which blows away any traditional cell I could construct for PLOP to optimize. The traditional configuration trials were sufficient for a 16" x 1.625" mirror, but just by a nm. David Lewis recommends minimums of 1/128 RMS and 1/32 P-V surfaces. PLOP indicates the 9 point cell below exceeds that with a comfortable margin.
7 Point Cell
16 inch x 1.625" thick PyrexP-V 1.07542e-05 ~ 1/51 surface
RMS 2.53803e-06 ~ 1/216 surface
;7 point cell with angles fixed
diameter 406
thickness 41
density 2.45e-06
modulus 6000
poisson 0.22
focal-length 1828
n-mesh-rings 12rel-support-radii 0 0.681608 0.681608
num-support 1 3 3
support-angle 0 27.4616 87.4616
basis-ring-size 1
basis-ring-min 0
obstruction-diam 67
optimize rel-support-radii 1 0.01
optimize rel-support-radii 2 0.01
part triangle 1 point 0 0 point 1 0 point 2 0
part bar 1 point 1 1 point 2 1
part bar 1 point 1 2 point 2 2
9 Point Cell
P-V 5.96718e-06 ~
1/92 surface
RMS 1.29611e-06 ~ 1/424 surface
;9 point cell with angles fixed
diameter 406
thickness 41
density 2.23e-06
modulus 6400
poisson 0.2
f-ratio 4.5
n-mesh-rings 16rel-support-radii 0 0.640809 0.640809
num-support 1 4 4
support-angle 0 35.6104 80.6104
basis-ring-size 4
basis-ring-min 0
obstruction-diam 79
part triangle 1 point 0 0 point 1 0 point 2 0
part triangle 1 point 1 1 point 2 1 point 1 2
part triangle 1 point 2 2 point 1 3 point 2 3
Other 9 Point Cells
16 inch x 1.625" thick Pyrex9 Point Kriege & Berry 9 Point Ring
PV 1.47966e-05 ~1/37 surface PV 1.08699e-05 1/51 surface
RMS 3.37246e-06 ~1/163 surface RMS 1.80949e-06 1/304 surface
Radius Inner 0.32625 Radius Inner 0.0
Radius Outer 0.7775 Radius Outer 0.584769
11 Point Cell
16 inch x 1.625" thick PyrexP-V 4.57932e-06 ~ 1/120 surface
RMS 9.82256e-07 ~ 1/559 surface
;11 point cell with angles fixed
diameter 406
thickness 41
density 2.23e-06
modulus 6400
poisson 0.2
f-ratio 4.5
n-mesh-rings 16rel-support-radii 0 0.640123 0.640124
num-support 1 5 5
support-angle 0 41.3792 77.3787
basis-ring-size 5
basis-ring-min 0
obstruction-diam 79
part triangle 1 point 0 0 point 1 0 point 2 0
part bar 1 point 1 1 point 2 1
part bar 1 point 1 2 point 2 2
part bar 1 point 1 3 point 2 3
part bar 1 point 1 4 point 2 4
part bar 1 part 1 0 part 2 0
part bar 1 part 3 0 part 4 0
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Copywrite © December 2001, G.S. Vegos